请英语高手来为我翻译论文摘要，很急！_百度知道
请英语高手来为我翻译论文摘要，很急！
本文从VoIP(网络电话)入手，介绍了VoIP起源、协议、应用、关键技术、研究方向以及发展历程，列举了VoIP研究过程中的研究点，其中包括了语音质量、互用性 、安全性、公用交换电话网络（PSTN）的集成、可扩展性等，最后对网络电话更多的增值业务技术的发展趋势作出了展望。
提问者采纳
This article (network telephone) obtained from VoIP, to introduce VoIP originned, the agreement, to apply, the key technologies, the research direction as well as the development process, has enumerated in the VoIP research process research spot, including the pronunciation quality, the using the nature mutually, secure, the public exchange telephone network (PSTN) integration, extendibility and so on, finally has made the forecast to the network telephone more value-added service technology's trend of development
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出门在外也不愁o(≧ω≦)o英语高手进！论文摘要翻译，谢谢！很急~（在线翻译勿扰）
根据新准则对资产要素的重新分类及对资产减值会计的重新规范，就新准则下企业各项资产减值核算的适用准则、资产减值损失的确认、列支与可否转回等方面进行了比较分析。阐述了资产减值的确认及开展资产减值会计的必要性，全面分析了我国现行资产减值的确认，减值迹象的判断等方面的现状及问题。新的会计准则对固定资产减值作出了新的规定，它体现了会计的谨慎性原则，使固定资产减值的核算进一步完善，保证了企业利润的真实性，也为稳健地反映财务状况和经营成果起到了积极作用。对企业资产减值核算涉及的问题进行了深入探讨。首先明确了《企业会计准则第8号――资产减值》规范范围，在此基础上，分别对有关减值测算时的可收回金额、资产升值、总部资产减值损失的会计处理等进行了阐述和分析，进而提出作者的观点。
由于资产减值准备的确认和计量可操作性差,给企业利用资产减值准备的缺陷、在一定范围内操纵利润进行盈余管理留下了空间。2006 年我国颁布了新的资产减值准则,明确规范了资产减值迹象的判断、资产可收回金额的计量、资产减值损失的确认与计量、资产组的认定以及有关资产减值的披露等具体问题,以利遏制企事业单位随意操纵利润的行为。但是,由于现实市场因素的限制,新的准则还是存在一些不足,需要进一步改进和完善。
According to the new standard of classification of assets and again to regulate the assets devaluation accounting, new guidelines for the assets impairment of enterprise accounting standards and the loss of asset impairment is the recognition and row and could turn a comparative analysis, etc. Expounds the confirmation and launching asset impairment of assets devaluation accounting comprehensively analyzed the necessity, in the current asset impairment confirmed, any sign of possible assets impairment judgment situation and problems, etc. New accounting standards on fixed asset impairment has made the new regulation, it embodies the prudence principle of accounting, make the fixed assets depreciation accounting further perfect and guarantee the authenticity of corporate profits, but also for the steady reflect the financial position and operating results, which has played a positive role. Asset impairment of enterprise accounting of the issues involved was expounded. First introduces the first of the accounting standards for enterprises no. 8 - asset impairment, regulating scope, on the basis of relevant impairment estimates, respectively, the recoverable amount, asset revaluation, headquarters of the loss of asset impairment of accounting treatment were discussed and analyzed, then puts forward the views of the author.
Because assets impairment the recognition and measurement of the operability is poor, give enterprises using the defects of assets impairment, within the scope of certain and earnings management operation profit left a space. 2006, China promulgated the new asset impairment criterion, clear signs of regulating the asset impairment judgment, assets recoverable amount measurement, the loss of asset impairment, the recognition and measurement of the asset group identification of the disclosure of the relevant asset impairment such specific problems, and curb business unit optional operation profit behavior. However, because the restrictions, real market factors new guidelines still existed some shortage, is a need to further improve and perfect.
你摘要的翻译一般找人都需要200-300元的
没有人给白翻
Classifies according to the new criterion to the property essential factor and to property depreciation accountant again standard, under the new criterion the enterprise each property depreciation calculation's suitable criterion, the property depreciation lose confirmation, row with whether to return and so on aspects to carry on the comparative analysis. Elaborated the property depreciation confirmation and the development property depreciation accountant's necessity, overall analysis our country present property depreciation confirmation, depreciation sign aspect and so on judgment present situations and question. The new accounting standards have made the new stipulation to the fixed asset depreciation, it has manifested accountant's discrete principle, caused the fixed asset depreciation the calculation to further consummate, has guaranteed the profit of enterprise authenticity, also to reflect steady the financial situation and the management performance played the positive role. The question which involves to the enterprise assets depreciation calculation has carried on the thorough discussion. First has been clear about "Business accounting Criterion 8th - - Property Depreciation" the standard scope, based on this, might take back accountant who separately to the related depreciation reckoning time the amount, the write-up assets, the headquarters property depreciation lost to process and so on to carry on the elaboration and the analysis, then proposed author's viewpoint. Because the property depreciation preparation's confirmation and the measurement feasibility are bad, for the enterprise using the property depreciation preparation's flaw, carried on the earnings management in certain scope inside control profit to leave behind the space. in 2006 our country has promulgated the new property depreciation criterion, was clear about the standard property depreciation sign the judgment, the property to be possible to take back the confirmation which and the measurement, property group's recognizing as well as the related property depreciation disclosure the amount the measurement, the property depreciation lost and so on concrete question, operated the profit at will in order to help the containment Enterprises and institutions the behavior. But, because the realistic market factor's limit, the new criterion has some insufficiencies, needs to further improve and to consummate.
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All Rights Reserved.&&英语高手进！论文摘要翻译，谢谢！很急~（在线翻译勿扰）_百度知道
英语高手进！论文摘要翻译，谢谢！很急~（在线翻译勿扰）
根据新准则对资产要素的重新分类及对资产减值会计的重新规范，就新准则下企业各项资产减值核算的适用准则、资产减值损失的确认、列支与可否转回等方面进行了比较分析。阐述了资产减值的确认及开展资产减值会计的必要性，全面分析了我国现行资产减值的确认，减值迹象的判断等方面的现状及问题。新的会计准则对固定资产减值作出了新的规定，它体现了会计的谨慎性原则，使固定资产减值的核算进一步完善，保证了企业利润的真实性，也为稳健地反映财务状况和经营成果起到了积极作用。对企业资产减值核算涉及的问题进行了深入探讨。首先明确了《企业会计准则第8号——资产减值》规范范围，在此基础上，分别对有关减值测算时的可收回金额、资产升值、总部资产减值损失的会计处理等进行了阐述和分析，进而提出作者的观点。
由于资产减值准备的确认和计量可操作性差,给企业利用资产减值准备的缺陷、在一定范围内操纵利润进行盈余管理留下了空间。2006 年我国颁布了新的资产减值准则,明确规范了资产减值迹象的判断、资产可收回金额的计量、资产减值损失的确认与计量、资产组的认定以及有关资产减值的披露等具体问题,以利遏制企事业单位随意操纵利润的行为。但是,由于现实市场因素的限制,新的准则还是存在一些不足,需要进一步改进和完善。
提问者采纳
According to the new standard of classification of assets and again to regulate the assets devaluation accounting, new guidelines for the assets impairment of enterprise accounting standards and the loss of asset impairment is the recognition and row and could turn a comparative analysis, etc. Expounds the confirmation and launching asset impairment of assets devaluation accounting comprehensively analyzed the necessity, in the current asset impairment confirmed, any sign of possible assets impairment judgment situation and problems, etc. New accounting standards on fixed asset impairment has made the new regulation, it embodies the prudence principle of accounting, make the fixed assets depreciation accounting further perfect and guarantee the authenticity of corporate profits, but also for the steady reflect the financial position and operating results, which has played a positive role. Asset impairment of enterprise accounting of the issues involved was expounded. First introduces the first of the accounting standards for enterprises no. 8 - asset impairment, regulating scope, on the basis of relevant impairment estimates, respectively, the recoverable amount, asset revaluation, headquarters of the loss of asset impairment of accounting treatment were discussed and analyzed, then puts forward the views of the author. Because assets impairment the recognition and measurement of the operability is poor, give enterprises using the defects of assets impairment, within the scope of certain and earnings management operation profit left a space. 2006, China promulgated the new asset impairment criterion, clear signs of regulating the asset impairment judgment, assets recoverable amount measurement, the loss of asset impairment, the recognition and measurement of the asset group identification of the disclosure of the relevant asset impairment such specific problems, and curb business unit optional operation profit behavior. However, because the restrictions, real market factors new guidelines still existed some shortage, is a need to further improve and perfect. 记得给分
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你摘要的翻译一般找人都需要200-300元的
没有人给白翻
Classifies according to the new criterion to the property essential factor and to property depreciation accountant again standard, under the new criterion the enterprise each property depreciation calculation's suitable criterion, the property depreciation lose confirmation, row with whether to return and so on aspects to carry on the comparative analysis. Elaborated the property depreciation confirmation and the development property depreciation accountant's necessity, overall analysis our country present property depreciation confirmation, depreciation sign aspect and so on judgment present situations and question. The new accounting standards have made the new stipulation to the fixed asset depreciation, it has manifested accountant's discrete principle, caused the fixed asset depreciation the calculation to further consummate, has guaranteed the profit of enterprise authenticity, also to reflect steady the financial situation and the management performance played the positive role. The question which involves to the enterprise assets depreciation calculation has carried on the thorough discussion. First has been clear about &Business accounting Criterion 8th - - Property Depreciation& the standard scope, based on this, might take back accountant who separately to the related depreciation reckoning time the amount, the write-up assets, the headquarters property depreciation lost to process and so on to carry on the elaboration and the analysis, then proposed author's viewpoint. Because the property depreciation preparation's confirmation and the measurement feasibility are bad, for the enterprise using the property depreciation preparation's flaw, carried on the earnings management in certain scope inside control profit to leave behind the space. in 2006 our country has promulgated the new property depreciation criterion, was clear about the standard property depreciation sign the judgment, the property to be possible to take back the confirmation which and the measurement, property group's recognizing as well as the related property depreciation disclosure the amount the measurement, the property depreciation lost and so on concrete question, operated the profit at will in order to help the containment Enterprises and institutions the behavior. But, because the realistic market factor's limit, the new criterion has some insufficiencies, needs to further improve and to consummate.
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出门在外也不愁毕业论文摘要翻译，急！！！哪位英语高手帮帮忙，谢谢啦！！！请不要用翻译工具，那个太生硬了。_百度知道
毕业论文摘要翻译，急！！！哪位英语高手帮帮忙，谢谢啦！！！请不要用翻译工具，那个太生硬了。
数学分析是大学本科数学专业的基础课程，而极限理论又是数学分析中最基本、最重要的内容，它以各种形式出现并贯穿着全部内容，因此掌握极限理论和求极限的方法对学习数学分析及数学专业相关课程来说是非常关键的。求函数极限的方法很多，而且非常灵活，因此研究与总结求函数极限的方法尤为重要。本文在原有知识体系的基础上加以整理和归纳，针对各种形式的函数极限概括出若干主要方法，并配以代表性的例题来诠释方法的适用性和典型性，力求达到对原有知识的巩固和提高的目的，进而对数学分析这门课程以及后续课程有更深入的体会和理解。
提问者采纳
Mathematical analysis is the basis for undergraduate courses in mathematics, and mathematical analysis of the limit theory is the most basic, most important content, it appears in various forms and runs through all of the content, so the limit to master the theory and methods of the study Limit Mathematical analysis and mathematics-related courses is essential. Many ways to limit demand function, and very flexible, so the research and summarized the methods limit demand function is particularly important. In this paper, based on existing knowledge to be collated and summarized for the various forms of the function extreme summarized a number of key ways, and with a representative example to explain the applicability and typical, and strive to achieve the original knowledge The purpose of consolidating and improving, then this course of mathematical analysis and follow-up courses are more in-depth experience and understanding.
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谢谢！！！
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可以找你的导师帮忙。我之前的摘要翻译也修改了好几遍，老师估计看不过去了就自己帮我全翻译出来了，你也可以去找导师帮忙试试。数学的专业性太强，不好翻译。
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出门在外也不愁我的论文摘要需要翻译成英文，有谁英文好的帮我翻译一下，急急急，，，，很感谢啦！！_百度知道
我的论文摘要需要翻译成英文，有谁英文好的帮我翻译一下，急急急，，，，很感谢啦！！
知识经济时代文盲不再是指不识字的人, 21 世纪人类将进入生物科学技术的新时代，以提高学生生物科学素养为主要目的的生物课程，是科学教育的重要领域之一。生物课程的改革，培养学生创新能力的尤为重要，本文主要从对创新能力的含义，和建立活跃、积极、和谐的教学环境是培养学生创新能力的基础，到兴趣是培养学生创新能力的法宝，到在实验过程中教师要积极引导和鼓励学生大胆创新等四个方面来阐述观点。把创新能力的培养深化到整个生物教学中，极大限度地培养学生的创新能力，使整个创新能力的学习趋向自主化，合理化,真正实现创新学习的有效性。
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Illiteracy in the era of knowledge economy is no longer illiterate people, mankind will enter a new era of biological science and technology in the 21st century, in order to improve the student biological science literacy for the main purpose of the biology curriculum, is one of the important areas of science and education. Biology curriculum reform is particularly important to develop students' ability to innovate, mainly from the meaning of the innovation capacity, and the establishment of an active, positive, harmonious teaching environment is to develop students' ability to innovate, to interest is to develop students' ability to innovate magic to the four aspects of the teachers during the experiment should actively guide and encourage students to make bold innovations to illustrate the point. Deepen the creative ability to entire biological Teaching, cultivate creativity in our students a great extent, the entire learning innovation capability toward autonomy, rationalization, and realize the effectiveness of innovative learning.你查一下，绝对对
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出门在外也不愁}