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中国法律词汇的语义演进硕士论文.pdf45页
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The focus of this paper is on the semantic changes of Chinese legal words, with
special reference to the data drawn from historical texts and the semantic theory of
Stephen Ullmann. It exemplifies the types and causes of semantic changes of
Chinese legal words with the aim to investigate the main features of semantic
Chinese legal words, as well as the significance for the legislation and law revision.
It argues that among five major types of semantic changes of Chinese legal words,
which include restriction of meaning, extension of meaning, metaphorical change of
meaning, metonymical change of meaning, and shift of meaning, the restriction of
meaning is the most prevailing one.As for the causes of semantic change, the author
has illustrated thathistorical causesand foreign influences accountfor most semantic
changes of Chinese legal words. It considers that the main features of Chinese legal
words have imposed a dominant influence on the tendency of semantic changes.The
process of evolution of Chinese legal system decided the dominant role played by
historical causes and foreign influence in semantic change of Chinese legal words.
By analyzing the main features of semantic change, three major approaches of
word-building in Chinese legal language are concluded ― adopting traditional
words, redefining traditional words, and creating new words, which have provided
an effective reference to the revision of law and legislation. The semantic change of
Chinese legal words reflects the evolution of C through it people
can gain intensive understanding when they carry on relative research on Chinese
legal culture.Through a systematic study of the types and causes of semantic change
of Chinese legal words, and some
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