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不定式练习题.附详细答案
1. The teacher told them ________ make so much noise.
　　A. don&t 　　 B. not　　 C. will not　　 D. not to
　　2. Our master often told us _______ things for granted.
　　A. not to have 　　　　 B. not to take
　　C. didn&t take 　　　　D. not to make
　　3. Tell him _______ the window.
　　A. to shut not 　　　　B. not to shut
　　C. to not shut 　　　 D. not shut
　　4. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ______.
　　A. not to 　　B. not to do 　　C. not do it 　　D. do not to
　　5. Mrs Smith warned her daughter ________ after drinking.
　　A. never to drive　　　　B. to never drive
　　C. never driving　　　　 D. never drive
　　6. The patient was warned _______ oily food after the operation.
　　A. to eat not　　 B. eating not 　　C. not to eat　　 D. not eating
　　7. The workers want us ________ together with them.
　　A. work　　 B. working 　　C. to work　　 D. worked
　　8. They would not allow him ________ across the enemy line.
　　A. to risk going 　　　　 B. risking to go
　　C. for risk to go　　　　 D. risk going
　　9. I saw him _______ out of the room.
　　A. go 　　B. had gone 　　C. has gone 　　D. goes
　　10. They knew her very well. They had seen her _______ up from childhood.
　　A. grow　　 B. grew 　　C. was growing 　　D. to grow
　　11. I&ve heard him _______ about you often.
　　A. spoke　　 B. speaks 　　C. speak
　　12. Though he had often made his little sister _______, today he was made ______by his little sister.
　　A. cry；to cry　　　　 B. crying；crying
　　C. cry；cry　　　　　　D. to cry；cry
　　13. He was made _________.
　　A. go 　　B. gone 　　C. going 　　D. to go
　　14. John was made _______ the truck for a week as a punishment.
　　A. to wash　　 B. washing 　　C. wash　　 D. to be washing
　　15. Paul doesn&t have to be made _______. He always works hard.
　　A. learn　　 B. to learn 　　C. learned　　 D. learning
　　16. There&re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can&t make up my mind _______ to buy.
　　A. what 　　B. which 　　C. how 　　D. where
　　17. There isn&t any difference between the two. I really don&t know _________.
　　A. where to choose　　　　 B. which to choose
　　C. to choose what 　　　　 D. to choose which
　　18. & Have you decided when ________?&
　　& Yes, tomorrow morning.&
　　A. to leave　　　　　　　 B. to be leaving
　　C. will you leave　　　　 D. are you leaving
　　19. Last summer I took a course on ________.
　　A. how to make dresses　　　　　　B. how dresses be made
　　C. how to be made dresses　　　　 D. how dresses to be made
　　20. He doesn&t know ______ to stay or not.
　　A. whether 　　B. if 　　C. either　　 D. if he will
　　21. She pretended _______ me when I passed by.
　　A. not to see　　　　 B. not seeing
　　C. to not see　　　　 D. having not seen
　　22. --- The light in the office is still on.
　　　　--- Oh, I forgot _______.
　　A. turning it off　　　　 B. turn it off
　　C. to turn it off 　　　　D. having turned it off
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高中英语语法试题讲解：不定式和现在分词表结果的区别
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不定式表结果，其动作发生在谓语动词之后，往往表示未曾预料到的或令人不快的，不定式前常加only；另外，还用于too…to， enough to， never to， so / such…as to等固定结构中。现在分词表示的结果，是伴随谓语动词的发生而产生的自然结果（同时发生），有时在前面加上thus，谓语动词与现在分词的动作是因果关系。如：
1. The news reporters hurried to the airport， only ________ the film stars had left. （福建卷）
A. to tell
B. to be told
C. telling
【分析】答案选B.only提醒我们要用不定式表示结果；又因为the news reporters与tell是被动关系，所以要用不定式的被动式。hurried to the airport与to be told是先后发生的两个动作，并没有因果关系，only to be told… =and was told…
2. European football is played in 80 countries， ________ it the most popular sport in the world. （全国卷）
D. to make
【分析】答案选A.“足球成为世界最受欢迎的体育运动”是伴随80个国家踢足球产生的自然结果，前后有因果关系，making…=which makes…
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2014年中考英语真题词汇知识点：动词不定式详解练习题
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